Often overlooked as a simple garnish, black olives are a concentrated source of nutrients your body needs every day. Rich in monounsaturated fats, antioxidants such as vitamin E, and gut-friendly fiber, they offer real, science-backed benefits, including reduced inflammation, enhanced heart health, and improved digestion.
Research indicates that diets rich in olives and olive oil, such as the Mediterranean diet, can reduce the risk of heart disease and promote healthier blood sugar and cholesterol levels. Some olives even contain natural probiotics, helping to build a more resilient gut microbiome.
With over 500 varieties and a cultivation history of more than 7,000 years, olives are more than just salty snacks. They’re a low-effort, high-impact food that can upgrade your daily nutrition with just a handful.
In this blog, we break down the key health benefits of eating black olives daily—and why adding them to your plate is a smart move for long-term wellness.
The nutritional profile of olives
Despite their small size, olives are packed with essential nutrients, making them a valuable addition to your diet. Their unique nutritional profile contributes to many of their health benefits.
Here’s a closer look at what olives bring to your plate:
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Healthy fats: Olives are particularly rich in monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs), primarily oleic acid. These healthy fats are necessary for maintaining cardiovascular health and can help reduce levels of bad cholesterol. Monounsaturated fats are a foundation of the Mediterranean diet.
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Fiber: Olives are a good source of dietary fiber, which is essential for maintaining digestive health. Fiber helps regulate bowel movements, prevent constipation, and support a healthy gut microbiome.
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Vitamins: Olives are a source of several essential vitamins. They contain Vitamin E, a powerful antioxidant vital for skin health and immune function. They also offer smaller amounts of Vitamin A and various B vitamins, contributing to overall cellular health.
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Minerals: These small fruits are rich in vital minerals. They provide iron, which is essential for oxygen transport in the blood. Copper, crucial for nerve function and iron absorption, is also present. Additionally, olives contain calcium, which is essential for bone health, and sodium, although this is often increased by brining.
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Antioxidants: Olives are brimming with potent antioxidants. These include polyphenols such as oleuropein, hydroxytyrosol, and tyrosol, which help combat oxidative stress. These compounds protect your cells from destruction caused by free radicals.
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Plant compounds: Beyond traditional vitamins and minerals, olives contain a unique array of plant compounds. These contribute to their distinct flavour and provide additional protective benefits. Oleuropein, in particular, is a well-researched compound.
Here's a breakdown of the nutritional value you can expect from different types of olives:
Nutrient |
Five Green Olives (stuffed with pimientos) |
Twenty Large Black Olives |
Calories |
20Â |
100 |
Protein |
0 grams |
– |
Fat |
2 grams |
9 grams |
Carbohydrates |
1 gram |
6 grams |
Fiber |
0.6 grams |
2 grams |
Sugar |
0 grams |
– |
Sodium |
– |
>600 milligrams (approx. 25% DV) |
Watch the video below to understand more about your gut health. An expert gastroenterologist walks you through the importance of the gut microbiome and how to nurture it with prebiotics and probiotics.
Read more: Health Benefits and Nutritional Value of Buttermilk for Gut Health
Let's explore how they can benefit your health.
Health benefits of eating olives regularly
Olives, these small, flavorful fruits, are a staple of the Mediterranean diet and offer a surprising array of health benefits when consumed regularly. Here are some of the key health benefits of regularly eating olives:
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Promote heart health: One of the most well-known benefits of olives is their ability to promote heart health.Â
Monounsaturated fats, especially oleic acid, which is thought to have heart-protective properties, are abundant in olives. These beneficial fats can raise good HDL cholesterol and decrease bad LDL cholesterol.Â
This balance helps to maintain better cardiovascular health and reduce the risk of heart disease. Including olives in your daily diet can be a simple yet effective way to support a healthier heart.
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Packed with antioxidants: Olives are a powerhouse of antioxidants, including vitamin E and various polyphenols such as oleuropein, hydroxytyrosol, and tyrosol.Â
Free radicals are unstable chemicals that can lead to oxidative stress in the body, and these compounds combat them.Â
By neutralising these harmful molecules, antioxidants in olives help protect your cells from damage that can lead to chronic diseases, ageing, and inflammation.Â
Regular consumption of olives can support your body's ability to combat oxidative stress and maintain optimal cell function.
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Possess anti-inflammatory properties: The antioxidants in olives, particularly oleocanthal (which shares similarities with ibuprofen), provide significant anti-inflammatory effects.Â
This makes olives an excellent choice for individuals suffering from conditions like arthritis or anyone looking to reduce chronic inflammation in the body.Â
Chronic inflammation is linked to many health issues, including heart disease, cancer, and diabetes. By reducing inflammation, olives can contribute to better overall health and well-being.
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Support digestive health: Olives are also an excellent source of dietary fiber, which is crucial for maintaining a healthy digestive system. Fiber helps regulate bowel movements, preventing constipation and promoting a healthy gut microbiome.Â
Additionally, fiber feeds the beneficial bacteria in your gut, improving overall gut health and digestion. By including olives in your daily meals, you can support your digestive system and enhance your body's ability to absorb nutrients.
Do you want to check the health of your gut? Check out The Good Bug’s Gut Microbiome Testing Kit—Map My Gut to explore your gut bacteria's ecosystem and get personalised expert support.
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Provide essential vitamins and minerals: In addition to healthy fats and antioxidants, olives are rich in several important vitamins and minerals.Â
They are a good source of vitamin E, which supports immune function and skin health, and iron, which is especially abundant in black olives and vital for red blood cell formation.Â
Olives also provide copper and calcium, both of which play crucial roles in maintaining bone health and the proper functioning of enzymes in the body.Â
By adding olives to your daily diet, you can benefit from a wide range of essential nutrients that support your overall health.
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May aid in weight management: Although relatively high in fat, olives can be beneficial for weight management.Â
The healthy fats and fiber in olives help promote feelings of fullness, preventing overeating and reducing the urge for unhealthy snacks. This satiety can help regulate overall calorie intake, which is key when trying to maintain or lose weight.Â
Adding olives to your meals can support your weight management efforts in a delicious and nutritious way.
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Contribute to skin and eye health: Olives, particularly black olives, contain vitamin E, an antioxidant that helps maintain healthy, hydrated skin.Â
Vitamin E helps protect your skin from oxidative damage caused by free radicals and environmental stressors, promoting a youthful appearance.Â
Additionally, olives contain lutein and zeaxanthin, compounds that are beneficial for eye health & may reduce the risk of age-related macular degeneration.Â
By regularly consuming olives, you are nourishing both your skin and eyes, thereby enhancing your overall appearance and well-being.
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Potential anti-cancer properties: Emerging research suggests that compounds in olives, like oleocanthal and other polyphenols, may possess anti-cancer properties.Â
According to studies, these substances can halt the life cycle of cancer cells and reduce inflammation and oxidative stress that contribute to cancer development.Â
While more research is needed in this area, incorporating olives into your daily diet may offer protective benefits against certain types of cancer.
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Help manage blood sugar levels: The monounsaturated fats in olives can also enhance insulin sensitivity, a crucial factor in regulating blood sugar levels.Â
Olives can help regulate glucose metabolism by increasing insulin sensitivity, which is particularly helpful for individuals with diabetes or those concerned about their blood sugar levels.Â
Including olives in your meals can be a simple and effective way to support better blood sugar control.
Also read: Health Benefits of Eating Dates
The benefits of olives extend beyond individual health factors.Â
Beyond specific benefits, overall well-being and longevity
The collective health benefits of eating olives daily extend beyond individual systems, contributing to a holistic sense of well-being and potentially supporting longevity. Their comprehensive nutritional profile makes them a true superfood.Â
Consider the broader impact of olives:
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Enhanced nutrient absorption: The healthy fats in olives aid in the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, K). These vitamins are essential for countless bodily functions. Better absorption means your body can utilize these nutrients more effectively.
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Increased energy levels: By providing sustained energy from healthy fats, olives can help prevent energy crashes. This contributes to more stable energy throughout the day. It supports overall vitality and reduces fatigue.
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Protection against chronic diseases: The powerful antioxidants and anti-inflammatory compounds offer systemic protection. They help mitigate cellular damage and reduce chronic inflammation. This may lower the risk of various chronic diseases over time.
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Support for healthy ageing: By protecting cells, reducing inflammation, and supporting vital bodily functions, olives contribute to healthy ageing. They help maintain physical and cognitive vitality. This allows for a more active and fulfilling life.
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Part of a healthy eating pattern: Olives are a cornerstone of the Mediterranean diet, renowned for their longevity benefits. Incorporating them encourages a balanced and diverse intake of whole foods. This aligns with overall healthy eating patterns.
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A delicious addition to your diet: Their unique flavour enhances meals, making healthy eating more enjoyable. Enjoyment is key for long-term adherence to a nutritious diet. This makes healthy choices sustainable.
While olives are packed with benefits, it’s important to consider a few things when adding them to your diet.
Considerations for olive consumption
While olives are packed with health benefits, it's necessary to consume them in moderation and be mindful of a few considerations to ensure you’re getting the most out of them.
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Sodium content: Olives, especially those sold in jars or cans, can be high in sodium due to the brining process.Â
Excessive sodium intake can lead to high blood pressure, which is why it's essential to monitor your sodium consumption if you regularly eat olives.Â
To reduce the sodium content, consider rinsing olives before eating or purchasing low-sodium options when available.
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Calorie intake: While olives are healthy, they do contain calories due to their fat content. Although the fats in olives are mostly heart-healthy monounsaturated fats, it’s still important to be mindful of portion sizes to prevent overconsumption of calories, especially if you're watching your weight.Â
A small handful of olives (about 5-10) is a great serving size.
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Allergies and sensitivities: While rare, some individuals may be allergic to olives or experience digestive discomfort from consuming them. If you're new to eating olives, start with a small amount to ensure your body tolerates them well.Â
Additionally, individuals with gallbladder issues should consult a healthcare provider before increasing their intake of olives, as they contain a high amount of fat.
You can also consider using The Good Bug’s Bye Bye Bloat probiotics to ease digestive troubles and embrace a diverse gut microbiome.
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Preservatives in processed olives: Some commercially available olives may contain added preservatives or artificial flavouring, which can detract from their natural health benefits. Opt for organic or preservative-free olives when possible to avoid unnecessary chemicals.Â
Additionally, consider buying olives in brine or oil to ensure they remain fresh & retain their nutritional value.
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Pairing olives with a balanced diet: Olives are a great addition to a balanced diet, but it's crucial not to rely on them as your only source of healthy fats.Â
Complement olives with other nutrient-dense foods, like avocados, nuts, seeds, and fatty fish, to maintain a well-rounded intake of essential fats and ensure optimal health.
Must read: Benefits and Risks of Apple Cider Vinegar for Gut Health
Finally, let's explore some simple ways to incorporate black olives into your daily meals for maximum benefits.
How to incorporate black olives into your diet
Let’s talk about how you can easily include them in your daily diet.Â
Here are some simple ways to enjoy black olives:
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As a snack: A handful of black olives makes for a quick and nutritious snack
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In salads: Add black olives to your salads for extra flavour and a nutritional boost
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In Mediterranean dishes, olives are a key ingredient in Mediterranean cuisine, so try them in pasta, tapenade, or with roasted vegetables
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As a topping: Use black olives to top pizzas, sandwiches, or even grain bowls for added taste and texture
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In smoothies: For an unexpected twist, add a few black olives to your smoothie for an extra dose of healthy fats
Incorporating olives into your daily diet is a simple yet impactful step towards boosting your overall health and well-being.Â
These small, mighty fruits, particularly black olives, offer a remarkable combination of healthy fats, fiber, vitamins, minerals, and powerful antioxidants that work synergistically to support your heart, gut, skin, and bones, while combating inflammation.Â
By making them a regular feature on your plate, you embrace a cornerstone of the health-promoting Mediterranean diet and actively choose a path of delicious wellness.Â
Suppose you're looking for a more convenient way to incorporate the benefits of olives into your daily routine. Consider The Good Bug's range of high-quality prebiotics and probiotics. Our products are specifically designed to address concerns related to gut health. Book a free consultation with our experts and grab the key to the doors of your happiness and health!
References:Â
https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/foods/olives
https://www.webmd.com/diet/health-benefits-olives
https://health.clevelandclinic.org/are-olives-good-for-you
https://www.bbcgoodfood.com/health/nutrition/are-olives-good-you
https://www.eatingwell.com/are-olives-good-for-you-8714866
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/325327Â
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